Why was is called the cold war2/21/2024 ![]() A cold war followed, spreading globally and leading to a nuclear standoff. The stage was set for decades of standoff in Europe. It was called the Cold War because the US and USSR engaged in a conflict that resembled a war however they never directly fought each other with combat. Twenty-five divisions of the Red Army were maneuvering near the Turkish border to show they meant it. The alliance would consider an attack on one member to be an attack against all. By 1951, Europe was divided into two power blocs, American-led and Soviet-led, each with atomic weapons. The Soviets proposed to put an end to the international supervision of the Dardanelles and establish Soviet bases in Turkey. ![]() Military alliances were formed as the West grouped together as NATO, and the East banded together as the Warsaw Pact. ![]() also offered the Marshall Plan, massive aid package aimed at supporting collapsing economies that were letting communist sympathizers gain power. pledging to prevent the communists from extending their power, a process that led to the West supporting some terrible regimes. It was cold only in the sense that the Russians and the. countered with the Truman Doctrine, with its policy of containment to stop communism spreading-it also turned the world into a giant map of allies and enemies, with the U.S. in a nearly half-century long, titanic struggle with the Soviet Union known as the Cold War. ![]() The West feared a communist invasion, physical and ideological, that would turn them into communist states with a Stalin-style leader-the worst possible option-and for many, it caused fear over the likelihood of mainstream socialism, too. ![]()
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